今天又是我们的新闻片段栏目

Jīn tiān yòu shì wǒmen de xīnwén piànduàn lánmù

It's our news clip column again today

正如市场普遍预期

Zhèngrú shìchǎng pǔbiàn yùqī

As widely expected by the market

美联储在9月16日至17日会议上

Měi Lián Chǔ zài Jiǔ Yuè Shíliù Rì zhì Shíqī Rì huìyì shàng

At the Federal Reserve's meeting from September 16th to 17th

重启降息周期

Chóngqǐ jiàngxī zhōuqī

Restarted the interest rate cut cycle

将联邦基金利率目标区间

Jiāng Liánbāng Jījīn Lìlǜ Mùbiāo Qūjiān

Lowered the target range  for the federal funds rate

下调25个基点至4.00%至4.25%

Xiàdiào Èrshíwǔ Gè Jīdiǎn zhì Sì Diǎn Líng Líng Píngfēnzhī zhì Sì Diǎn Èrshíwǔ Píngfēnzhī

By 25 basis points to 4.00% to 4.25%

为今年首次降息

Wèi Jīnnián Shǒucì Jiàngxī

Marking the first interest rate cut this year

此次决定以11票赞成、1票反对获得通过

Cǐcì Juédìng yǐ Shíyī Piào Zànchéng, Yī Piào Fǎnduì Huòdé Tōngguò

The decision was passed with 11 votes in favor and 1 vote against

美联储预测中值显示

Měi Lián Chǔ Yùcè Zhōngzhí Xiǎnshì

The Federal Reserve's median forecast shows that

2025年将再降息50个基点

Èr Líng Èr Wǔ Nián jiāng zài jiàngxī Wǔshí Gè Jīdiǎn

It will cut interest rates by another 50 basis points in 2025

2026年和2027年将各降息25个基点

Èr Líng Èr Liù Nián hé Èr Líng Èr Qī Nián jiāng gè jiàngxī Èrshíwǔ Gè Jīdiǎn

It will cut interest rates by 25 basis points each in 2026 and 2027

美联储降息，意味着

Měi Lián Chǔ Jiàngxī, Yìwèi zhe

A Federal Reserve interest rate cut means that

市场上的货币供应量增加

Shìchǎng shàng de Huòbì Gōngyīngliàng Zēngjiā

The money supply in the market increases

降低个人和企业的贷款利率

Jiàngdī Gèrén hé Qǐyè de Dàikuǎn Lìlǜ

Lowers loan interest rates for individuals and businesses

鼓励消费和投资

Gǔlì Xiāofèi hé Tóuzī

Encourages consumption and investment

从而提振经济增长

Cóng'ér Tízhèn Jīngjì Zēngzhǎng

Thereby boosting economic growth

对于股市来说

Duìyú Gǔshì Lái Shuō

For the stock market

降息有助于提升市场的流动性和风险偏好

Jiàngxī Yǒuzhùyú Tíshēng Shìchǎng de Liúdòngxìng hé Fēngxiǎn Piānhào

Interest rate cuts help improve market liquidity and risk appetite

从而对股市产生正面影响

Cóng'ér Duì Gǔshì Chǎnshēng Zhèngmiàn Yǐngxiǎng

Thereby having a positive impact on the stock market

降息削弱美元汇率

Jiàngxī Xuēruò Měiyuán Huìlǜ

Interest rate cuts weaken the U.S. dollar exchange rate

通常提振以美元计价的黄金、原油等商品价格

Tōngcháng Tízhèn Yǐ Měiyuán Jìjià de Huángjīn, Yuányóu děng Shāngpǐn Jiàgé

Usually boosting the prices of commodities  such as gold and crude oil that are priced in U.S. dollars

吸引国际资本

Xīyǐn Guójì Zīběn

Attracting international capital

流入新兴市场的股市和债市

Liúrù Xīnxīng Shìchǎng de Gǔshì hé Zhàishì

To flow into the stock and bond markets of emerging markets

怎么样？新闻是不是要难一些

Zěnmeyàng? Xīnwén shì bú shì yào nán yīxiē

How was it? Is the news a bit more difficult

多听多看，没问题的

Duō tīng duō kàn, méi wèntí de

Listen and read more, and you'll be OK